Gender Inequality: A Reference Handbook
byDavid E. Newton holds a BA in chemistry, an MA in education from the University of Michigan, and an EdD in science education from Harvard University.
20191031
ABC-CLIO
Pages | 384 |
Topics | The Adam and Eve Story;First Wave Feminism;Gender Discrimination at Work;Gender Inequality in Christianity;Gender Inequality in Islam;Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act of 2009;Maternity Leave;Second Wave Feminism;Sexual Harassment;Teachings of the Church Fathers;Third Wave Feminism;Wage Gap |
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eBook
9781440872877
MLA
Newton, David. Gender Inequality: A Reference Handbook. ABC-CLIO, 2019. ABC-CLIO, publisher.abc-clio.com/9781440872877.
Chicago Manual of Style
Newton, David. Gender Inequality: A Reference Handbook. ABC-CLIO, 2019. http://publisher.abc-clio.com/9781440872877
APA
Newton, D. (2019). Gender Inequality: A Reference Handbook. Retrieved from http://publisher.abc-clio.com/9781440872877
- Description
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Gender Inequality: A Reference Handbook discusses the role women have played throughout human history and play in the modern day, including both advances that have been made in the fight for equality and problems remaining to be solved.
- Provides readers with a history of the effects of patriarchy on women, one of the longest lasting and most consequential debates in human history
- Summarizes the status of gender inequality in the modern world, with regard to its presence and effects in a variety of aspects of human life
- Supplies abundant resources for further research on the topic by readers of all ages
- Rounds out the author's expertise through perspective essays, giving readers a diversity of viewpoints on the topic
- Table of Contents
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Table of Contents
Gender Inequality: A Reference Handbook
Author(s): Newton, David;Contributors: Newton, David;Abstract:Gender Inequality: A Reference Handbook discusses the role women have played throughout human history and play in the modern day, including both advances that have been made in the fight for equality and problems remaining to be solved.
- Provides readers with a history of the effects of patriarchy on women, one of the longest lasting and most consequential debates in human history
- Summarizes the status of gender inequality in the modern world, with regard to its presence and effects in a variety of aspects of human life
- Supplies abundant resources for further research on the topic by readers of all ages
- Rounds out the author's expertise through perspective essays, giving readers a diversity of viewpoints on the topic
SortTitle: gender inequality: a reference handbookAuthor Info:David E. NewtonauthorDavid E. Newton holds a BA in chemistry, an MA in education from the University of Michigan, and an EdD in science education from Harvard University.
eISBN-13: 9781440872877Cover Image URL: ~~FreeAttachments/9781440872877.jpgPrint ISBN-13: 9781440872860Imprint: ABC-CLIOPages: 384Publication Date: 20191031Series: Contemporary World Issues- Cover Cover11
- Half Title i2
- Title v6
- Copyright vi7
- Dedication vii8
- Contents ix10
- Preface xv16
- 1 Background and History 322
- Introduction 322
- Men and Women; Female and Male 423
- Matriarchy and Patriarchy 625
- Always Male Privilege? 1736
- Opposing Voices 1837
- Cross-Dressing 2039
- The Rise of Feminism 2342
- The Woman’s Rights Movement in the United States: 19th Century 2443
- The Lost Constituency 3049
- The Battle Continues 3251
- The Progressive Era 3453
- The Woman’s Movement in the United States, 1920–1960 3655
- The Second Wave of Feminism 3857
- Third Wave Feminism 4463
- A Fourth Wave of Feminism? 4867
- Conclusion 4968
- References 4968
- 2 Problems, Controversies, and Solutions 6382
- Introduction 6382
- The Equal Rights Amendment 6483
- Biology as Destiny 6988
- The Workplace and Pay Inequities 88107
- Solutions 89108
- Gender Inequality in the Professions 99118
- Gender Inequality in Sports 101120
- Sexual Harassment 106125
- Gender Inequality Today 109128
- Men’s Movement 111130
- References 116135
- 3 Perspectives 133152
- Introduction 133152
- Who’s Disadvantaged? 133152
- Reference 136155
- It’s Time to Fix STEM 136155
- References 139158
- Teaching Sex Education in Zambia Changed My Perspective of Feminism 139158
- References 142161
- Gender Inequality in Medical Research 142161
- References 145164
- Beyond Gender Equality: Creating Equity for People of All Genders 146165
- References 149168
- The Impact of Mentoring 150169
- References 153172
- We Need a Reset 153172
- References 156175
- Intersectionality: A Brief History 157176
- References 160179
- Micro-Level Gender Inequality: A Transgender Man’s Perspective 161180
- References 165184
- Gender Equity: We’re All in This Together 166185
- 4 Profiles 171190
- Introduction 171190
- Susan B. Anthony (1820–1906) 171190
- Margaret Brent (ca. 1601–ca. 1671) 174193
- Center for American Women in Politics 176195
- Christine de Pizan (1364–ca. 1430) 178197
- François Marie Charles Fourier (1772–1837) 180199
- Betty Friedan (1921–2006) 183202
- Institute for Women’s Policy Research 186205
- Maria Mitchell (1818–1889) 188207
- National Organization for Women 190209
- National Women’s Law Center 193212
- Alice Paul (1885–1977) 195214
- Jeannette Rankin (1880–1973) 198217
- Deborah Sampson (1760–1827) 201220
- Sojourner Truth (1797–1883) 203222
- Women’s Bureau 205224
- References 207226
- 5 Data and Documents 209228
- Introduction 209228
- Data 209228
- Table 5.1. Income Inequality by Sex in the United States, 1960–2016 209228
- Table 5.2. Median Weekly Earnings of Full-Time Wage and Salary Workers by Detailed Occupation and Sex (in dollars) 210229
- Table 5.3. Women’s Earnings as a Percentage of Men’s, by Age, for Full-Time Wage and Salary Workers, 1979–2017 212231
- Table 5.4. Historical Summary of Higher Education Faculty: Selected Years, 1869–1970 through 2015–2016 213232
- Table 5.5. Employment Status of Women and Men in the United States, 1978–2018 (in thousands) 214233
- Documents 216235
- The Holy Bible (Sixth Century BCE [?]) 216235
- Aristotle on Women (Fourth Century BCE) 217236
- Early Christian Leaders 219238
- Taming of the Shrew (ca. 1593) 220239
- An Act Concerning Feme-Sole Traders (1718) 221240
- Coverture (1765) 223242
- Abigail Adams to John Adams (1776) 225244
- A Vindication of the Rights of Woman: With Strictures on Political and Moral Subjects (1792) 227246
- Suffrage Laws 228247
- Declaration of Sentiments, Grievances, and Resolutions (1848) 231250
- New York Married Women’s Property Laws (1848) 234253
- Bradwell v. State, 83 U.S. 130 (1872) 236255
- Minor v. Happersett, 88 U.S. 162 (1874) 238257
- In Re Lockwood, 154 U.S. 116 (1894) 240259
- Muller, Plaintiff, in Error, v. the State of Oregon, 208 U.S. 412 (1908) 241260
- We Oppose Woman Suffrage (ca. 1916) 243262
- Equal Pay Act of 1963 244263
- Title IX of the Educational Amendments of 1972 246265
- Cohen v. Brown University (1992) 248267
- Davis v. Monroe County Board of Education (1999) 250269
- 6 Resources for Further Research 255274
- 7 Chronology 303322
- Glossary 321340
- Index 325344
- About the Author 361380